The peloric trait is actually a genetic mutation that happens when the plant is first developing. Many pelorics actually look pretty terrible...they have deformed petals and strange, pinched-looking sections...not very attractive at all. I call those "partial pelorics," which isn't their official name, but I call them that because it looks like the plant was attempting to develop the petals into lip-shaped growths, but just never got it quite right.
Here's one that never quite got where it was headed:
Here's one I bought on impulse because it was just so weird...fully peloric, but the pointy-ness of the lip on this one made the flowers look like they had "beaks!" I eventually decided I wasn't too fond of it and gave it to a friend.
However, orchid breeders have discovered that when a plant goes "fully" peloric like yours is, where the petals are perfectly curved around, simulating the appearance of a Lycaste, it can actually be quite beautiful, unique, and desirable. So now breeders have begun breeding peloric plants just for the sake of making pretty, different-looking orchids. They grow in the same conditions as their "regular" cousins; they just look different.
A lot of plants are actually peloric and you probably don't even realize it. Many of the "splash-petal" Cattleyas that are hot right now are peloric; it's the only way to get the "splash" on the petals...otherwise the petals and sepals would be uniform in color, and the contrasting color would be limited to the lip like a traditional Catt. Do a Google search on "peloric phalaenopsis" if you get a chance...you'll see all kinds of neat pictures!
But finally, I'll leave you with this monstrosity: (This is what I consider a horrific peloric paph. I don't own this one...just happened to see it offered online. I was rather, well, disgusted!)
WHEN PELORIC GOES WRONG!!
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